# Preparing Orals

> Prepares an oral presentation for a US Federal proposal. Use when the user needs orals prep, an oral presentation, a proposal briefing or pitch, slides for orals, presenter assignments, or evaluator Q&A rehearsal for a federal bid. Builds the presentation from the win strategy and technical approach, structures it to the Section M evaluation factors, assigns presenters, and rehearses likely evalu…

- **Type:** Skill
- **Install:** `agentstack add skill-danielkinneyspears-federal-proposal-skills-preparing-orals`
- **Verified:** Yes — security-reviewed for prompt injection and unsafe behavior
- **Seller:** [danielkinneyspears](https://agentstack.voostack.com/s/danielkinneyspears)
- **Installs:** 0
- **Category:** [Agent Skills](https://agentstack.voostack.com/c/agent-skills)
- **Latest version:** 0.1.0
- **License:** Apache-2.0
- **Upstream author:** [danielkinneyspears](https://github.com/danielkinneyspears)
- **Source:** https://github.com/danielkinneyspears/federal-proposal-skills/tree/main/skills/preparing-orals

## Install

```sh
agentstack add skill-danielkinneyspears-federal-proposal-skills-preparing-orals
```

Requires the [AgentStack CLI](https://agentstack.voostack.com/docs/cli). Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and any MCP-compatible agent.

## About

# Preparing Orals

Prepare for an oral presentation the way it deserves to be prepared: as an
evaluated event, not a meeting. When a solicitation requires orals, the
presentation is scored — sometimes it carries more weight than any written
volume, and sometimes it replaces a written volume entirely. A team that treats
orals as a briefing and not as a proposal volume gives away points. This skill
builds the presentation, assigns presenters, and rehearses the questions.

## When to use this skill

Use this skill when the solicitation requires an oral presentation,
demonstration, or interview as part of the evaluation — common on task orders
under FAR 16.505 and increasingly on larger procurements. Prepare orals after
the written proposal content and win strategy are set.

It does not write the written proposal — that is the drafting skills. It
converts the proposal's case into a scored spoken presentation.

## Inputs

**Required:**
- The solicitation's oral presentation instructions — Section L or a separate
  orals instruction: format, time limit, slide rules, who may present, what is
  evaluated, the Q&A format, and any restriction on materials.
- Section M — what the orals are scored against.

**Preferred upstream artifacts:**
- `05-win-strategy.md`: the themes and discriminators the presentation carries.
- `12-sections/` and the volume artifacts — the technical and management
  substance.
- `03-competitive-assessment.md`: to anticipate where evaluators will probe.

Read `../../shared/glossary.md` and `../../shared/pursuit-workspace.md` if not
already read this session.

## Intake

Ask these as a numbered list. Most answers come from the orals instructions.

1. **The format.** What kind of orals — a presentation, a technical
   demonstration, a key-personnel interview, a scenario exercise? What is the
   total time, and how is it split between presentation and Q&A?
2. **The rules.** How many slides or what materials are allowed? Are slides
   submitted in advance and locked? Who may present (often key personnel only,
   sometimes no outside consultants)? May the team confer during Q&A? Is the
   session recorded?
3. **What is evaluated.** Which Section M factors do the orals cover? Do the
   orals replace a written volume or supplement it?
4. **Presenters.** Who is available to present, and what is each person's role
   and strength? Are presenters required to be proposed key personnel?
5. **The substance.** Is the win strategy and the technical/management content
   settled, so the presentation can be built from it?

## Workflow

```
Orals Preparation:
- [ ] Step 1: Establish the orals format and rules
- [ ] Step 2: Structure the presentation to Section M and the time limit
- [ ] Step 3: Build the slides/content, theme-driven
- [ ] Step 4: Assign and prepare presenters
- [ ] Step 5: Anticipate evaluator questions; build Q&A prep
- [ ] Step 6: Plan rehearsals
- [ ] Step 7: Write the orals package (22-orals-package.md)
```

**Step 1: Format and rules.** Pin down the format, time, materials limit,
presenter restrictions, and Q&A rules from the orals instructions. Use
`references/orals-method.md`. The rules are strict and specific; build to them
exactly.

**Step 2: Structure.** Structure the presentation to the Section M factors the
orals cover, within the time limit. Allocate time by factor importance, and
reserve and rehearse for the Q&A. The evaluator should be able to map every
minute of the presentation to a scoring factor.

**Step 3: Build content.** Build the slides and talking points, theme-driven:
each segment carries a win theme, leads with the customer benefit, and lands
proof. Orals content is sparer than written content — visual, spoken, not
read-aloud paragraphs. Respect the slide count and any advance-submission lock.

**Step 4: Presenters.** Assign each segment to a presenter, matched to their
role and strength, and within the presenter restrictions (often proposed key
personnel only). The proposed program manager typically leads. Plan handoffs.

**Step 5: Q&A prep.** This is where orals are won or lost. Anticipate the
questions evaluators will ask — on weaknesses in the approach, on risks, on the
points the competitive assessment says competitors will challenge, on anything
the presentation only touches lightly. For each likely question, prepare a
concise, honest answer and assign who fields it. Build the list using
`orals-method.md`.

**Step 6: Rehearse.** Plan rehearsals: a full timed run, a Q&A drill with a
mock evaluator panel asking the hard questions, and a logistics check. Rehearsal
is not optional; it is where timing, handoffs, and weak answers get fixed.

**Step 7: Write.** Write `22-orals-package.md` using
`templates/orals-package.md` — the structure, the slide/segment plan, presenter
assignments, the Q&A prep, and the rehearsal plan.

## Output

One artifact: `22-orals-package.md` in the pursuit workspace.

Present the user with: the presentation structure and timing, presenter
assignments, the anticipated-question list with prepared answers, and the
rehearsal plan.

## References

- `references/orals-method.md`: orals formats, building the presentation, presenter preparation, anticipating evaluator questions, and common orals pitfalls.
- `templates/orals-package.md`: the orals package artifact template.

## Guardrails

- **Orals are evaluated.** Treat the presentation with the rigor of a proposal
  volume — scored against Section M, carrying themes and proof.
- **Obey the rules exactly.** Time limits, slide counts, presenter restrictions,
  and advance-submission locks are hard rules. Running over time can mean being
  cut off mid-point.
- **Q&A wins or loses orals.** Prepare the hard questions thoroughly. An evasive
  or fumbled answer to a predictable question does more damage than a weak slide.
- **Real presenters.** Where the rules require key personnel to present, prepare
  the actual proposed personnel — not a polished proxy who will not perform the
  contract.
- **Honest answers.** Rehearse answers that are truthful. A confident wrong
  answer in Q&A is worse than a candid "here is how we would address that."

## Source & license

This open-source skill is cataloged on AgentStack and links to its original source — we do not rehost the code.

- **Author:** [danielkinneyspears](https://github.com/danielkinneyspears)
- **Source:** [danielkinneyspears/federal-proposal-skills](https://github.com/danielkinneyspears/federal-proposal-skills)
- **License:** Apache-2.0

Install and usage instructions live in the source repository linked above.

## Pricing

- **Free** — Free

## Security capabilities

Automated source analysis of v0.1.0 — what this tool can access:

- **Network access:** no
- **Filesystem access:** no
- **Shell / process execution:** no
- **Environment & secrets:** no
- **Dynamic code execution:** no

*"Yes" means the capability is present in the source — more access means more to trust, not that it is unsafe.*


## Versions

- **0.1.0** — security scan: passed — Imported from the upstream source.

## Links

- Listing page: https://agentstack.voostack.com/l/skill-danielkinneyspears-federal-proposal-skills-preparing-orals
- Seller: https://agentstack.voostack.com/s/danielkinneyspears
- Browse the marketplace: https://agentstack.voostack.com/browse

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Listed on AgentStack — the marketplace for AI agent skills and MCP servers. Every listing is security-reviewed. Creators keep 70%.
