# Arize Evaluator

> Handles LLM-as-judge evaluation workflows on Arize including creating/updating evaluators, running evaluations on spans or experiments, managing tasks, trigger-run operations, column mapping, and continuous monitoring. Use when the user mentions create evaluator, LLM judge, hallucination, faithfulness, correctness, relevance, run eval, score spans, score experiment, trigger-run, column mapping, c…

- **Type:** Skill
- **Install:** `agentstack add skill-github-awesome-copilot-arize-evaluator`
- **Verified:** Yes — security-reviewed for prompt injection and unsafe behavior
- **Seller:** [github](https://agentstack.voostack.com/s/github)
- **Installs:** 0
- **Category:** [Developer Tools](https://agentstack.voostack.com/c/developer-tools)
- **Latest version:** 0.1.0
- **License:** MIT
- **Upstream author:** [github](https://github.com/github)
- **Source:** https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot/tree/main/skills/arize-evaluator
- **Website:** https://awesome-copilot.github.com/

## Install

```sh
agentstack add skill-github-awesome-copilot-arize-evaluator
```

Requires the [AgentStack CLI](https://agentstack.voostack.com/docs/cli). Works with Claude Code, Cursor, and any MCP-compatible agent.

## About

# Arize Evaluator Skill

> **`SPACE`** — All `--space` flags and the `ARIZE_SPACE` env var accept a space **name** (e.g., `my-workspace`) or a base64 space **ID** (e.g., `U3BhY2U6...`). Find yours with `ax spaces list`.

This skill covers designing, creating, and running **LLM-as-judge evaluators** on Arize. An evaluator defines the judge; a **task** is how you run it against real data.

---

## Prerequisites

Proceed directly with the task — run the `ax` command you need. Do NOT check versions, env vars, or profiles upfront.

If an `ax` command fails, troubleshoot based on the error:
- `command not found` or version error → see references/ax-setup.md
- `401 Unauthorized` / missing API key → run `ax profiles show` to inspect the current profile. If the profile is missing or the API key is wrong, follow references/ax-profiles.md to create/update it. If the user doesn't have their key, direct them to https://app.arize.com/admin > API Keys
- Space unknown → run `ax spaces list` to pick by name, or ask the user
- LLM provider call fails (missing OPENAI_API_KEY / ANTHROPIC_API_KEY) → run `ax ai-integrations list --space SPACE` to check for platform-managed credentials. If none exist, ask the user to provide the key or create an integration via the **arize-ai-provider-integration** skill
- **Security:** Never read `.env` files or search the filesystem for credentials. Use `ax profiles` for Arize credentials and `ax ai-integrations` for LLM provider keys. If credentials are not available through these channels, ask the user.
- **CRITICAL — Never fabricate evaluation results:** If an evaluation task fails, is cancelled, or produces no scores, report the failure clearly and explain what went wrong. Do NOT perform a "manual evaluation," invent quality scores, estimate percentages, or present any agent-generated analysis as if it came from the Arize evaluation system. Instead suggest: (1) fix the identified issue and retry, (2) try running from the Arize UI, (3) verify integration credentials with `ax ai-integrations list`, (4) contact support at https://arize.com/support

---

## Concepts

### What is an Evaluator?

An **evaluator** is an LLM-as-judge definition. It contains:

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| **Template** | The judge prompt. Uses `{variable}` placeholders (e.g. `{input}`, `{output}`, `{context}`) that get filled in at run time via a task's column mappings. |
| **Classification choices** | The set of allowed output labels (e.g. `factual` / `hallucinated`). Binary is the default and most common. Each choice can optionally carry a numeric score. |
| **AI Integration** | Stored LLM provider credentials (OpenAI, Anthropic, Bedrock, etc.) the evaluator uses to call the judge model. |
| **Model** | The specific judge model (e.g. `gpt-4o`, `claude-sonnet-4-5`). |
| **Invocation params** | Optional JSON of model settings like `{"temperature": 0}`. Low temperature is recommended for reproducibility. |
| **Optimization direction** | Whether higher scores are better (`maximize`) or worse (`minimize`). Sets how the UI renders trends. |
| **Data granularity** | Whether the evaluator runs at the **span**, **trace**, or **session** level. Most evaluators run at the span level. |

Evaluators are **versioned** — every prompt or model change creates a new immutable version. The most recent version is active.

### What is a Task?

A **task** is how you run one or more evaluators against real data. Tasks are attached to a **project** (live traces/spans) or a **dataset** (experiment runs). A task contains:

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| **Evaluators** | List of evaluators to run. You can run multiple in one task. |
| **Column mappings** | Maps each evaluator's template variables to actual field paths on spans or experiment runs (e.g. `"input" → "attributes.input.value"`). This is what makes evaluators portable across projects and experiments. |
| **Query filter** | SQL-style expression to select which spans/runs to evaluate (e.g. `"span_kind = 'LLM'"`). Optional but important for precision. |
| **Continuous** | For project tasks: whether to automatically score new spans as they arrive. |
| **Sampling rate** | For continuous project tasks: fraction of new spans to evaluate (0–1). |

---

## Data Granularity

The `--data-granularity` flag controls what unit of data the evaluator scores. It defaults to `span` and only applies to **project tasks** (not dataset/experiment tasks — those evaluate experiment runs directly).

| Level | What it evaluates | Use for | Result column prefix |
|-------|-------------------|---------|---------------------|
| `span` (default) | Individual spans | Q&A correctness, hallucination, relevance | `eval.{name}.label` / `.score` / `.explanation` |
| `trace` | All spans in a trace, grouped by `context.trace_id` | Agent trajectory, task correctness — anything that needs the full call chain | `trace_eval.{name}.label` / `.score` / `.explanation` |
| `session` | All traces in a session, grouped by `attributes.session.id` and ordered by start time | Multi-turn coherence, overall tone, conversation quality | `session_eval.{name}.label` / `.score` / `.explanation` |

### How trace and session aggregation works

For **trace** granularity, spans sharing the same `context.trace_id` are grouped together. Column values used by the evaluator template are comma-joined into a single string (each value truncated to 100K characters) before being passed to the judge model.

For **session** granularity, the same trace-level grouping happens first, then traces are ordered by `start_time` and grouped by `attributes.session.id`. Session-level values are capped at 100K characters total.

### The `{conversation}` template variable

At session granularity, `{conversation}` is a special template variable that renders as a JSON array of `{input, output}` turns across all traces in the session, built from `attributes.input.value` / `attributes.llm.input_messages` (input side) and `attributes.output.value` / `attributes.llm.output_messages` (output side).

At span or trace granularity, `{conversation}` is treated as a regular template variable and resolved via column mappings like any other.

### Multi-evaluator tasks

A task can contain evaluators at different granularities. At runtime the system uses the **highest** granularity (session > trace > span) for data fetching and automatically **splits into one child run per evaluator**. Per-evaluator `query_filter` in the task's evaluators JSON further narrows which spans are included (e.g., only tool-call spans within a session).

---

## Basic CRUD

### AI Integrations

AI integrations store the LLM provider credentials the evaluator uses. For full CRUD — listing, creating for all providers (OpenAI, Anthropic, Azure, Bedrock, Vertex, Gemini, NVIDIA NIM, custom), updating, and deleting — use the **arize-ai-provider-integration** skill.

Quick reference for the common case (OpenAI):

```bash
# Check for an existing integration first
ax ai-integrations list --space SPACE

# Create if none exists
ax ai-integrations create \
  --name "My OpenAI Integration" \
  --provider openAI \
  --api-key $OPENAI_API_KEY
```

Copy the returned integration ID — it is required for `ax evaluators create --ai-integration-id`.

### Evaluators

```bash
# List / Get
ax evaluators list --space SPACE
ax evaluators get ID                    # accepts name or ID
ax evaluators get NAME --space SPACE   # required when using name instead of ID
ax evaluators list-versions NAME_OR_ID
ax evaluators get-version VERSION_ID

# Create (creates the evaluator and its first version)
ax evaluators create \
  --name "Answer Correctness" \
  --space SPACE \
  --description "Judges if the model answer is correct" \
  --template-name "correctness" \
  --commit-message "Initial version" \
  --ai-integration-id INT_ID \
  --model-name "gpt-4o" \
  --include-explanations \
  --use-function-calling \
  --classification-choices '{"correct": 1, "incorrect": 0}' \
  --template 'You are an evaluator. Given the user question and the model response, decide if the response correctly answers the question.

User question: {input}

Model response: {output}

Respond with exactly one of these labels: correct, incorrect'

# Create a new version (for prompt or model changes — versions are immutable)
ax evaluators create-version NAME_OR_ID \
  --commit-message "Added context grounding" \
  --template-name "correctness" \
  --ai-integration-id INT_ID \
  --model-name "gpt-4o" \
  --include-explanations \
  --classification-choices '{"correct": 1, "incorrect": 0}' \
  --template 'Updated prompt...

{input} / {output} / {context}'

# Update metadata only (name, description — not prompt)
ax evaluators update NAME_OR_ID \
  --name "New Name" \
  --description "Updated description"

# Delete (permanent — removes all versions)
ax evaluators delete NAME_OR_ID
```

**Key flags for `create`:**

| Flag | Required | Description |
|------|----------|-------------|
| `--name` | yes | Evaluator name (unique within space) |
| `--space` | yes | Space name or ID to create in |
| `--template-name` | yes | Eval column name — alphanumeric, spaces, hyphens, underscores |
| `--commit-message` | yes | Description of this version |
| `--ai-integration-id` | yes | AI integration ID (from above) |
| `--model-name` | yes | Judge model (e.g. `gpt-4o`) |
| `--template` | yes | Prompt with `{variable}` placeholders (single-quoted in bash) |
| `--classification-choices` | yes | JSON object mapping choice labels to numeric scores e.g. `'{"correct": 1, "incorrect": 0}'` |
| `--description` | no | Human-readable description |
| `--include-explanations` | no | Include reasoning alongside the label |
| `--use-function-calling` | no | Prefer structured function-call output |
| `--invocation-params` | no | JSON of model params e.g. `'{"temperature": 0}'` |
| `--data-granularity` | no | `span` (default), `trace`, or `session`. Only relevant for project tasks, not dataset/experiment tasks. See Data Granularity section. |
| `--direction` | no | Optimization direction: `maximize` or `minimize`. Sets how the UI renders trends. |
| `--provider-params` | no | JSON object of provider-specific parameters |

### Tasks

> `PROJECT_NAME`, `DATASET_NAME`, and `evaluator_id` all accept a name or base64 ID.

```bash
# List / Get
ax tasks list --space SPACE
ax tasks list --project PROJECT_NAME
ax tasks list --dataset DATASET_NAME --space SPACE
ax tasks get TASK_ID

# Create (project — continuous)
ax tasks create \
  --name "Correctness Monitor" \
  --task-type template_evaluation \
  --project PROJECT_NAME \
  --evaluators '[{"evaluator_id": "EVAL_ID", "column_mappings": {"input": "attributes.input.value", "output": "attributes.output.value"}}]' \
  --is-continuous \
  --sampling-rate 0.1

# Create (project — one-time / backfill)
ax tasks create \
  --name "Correctness Backfill" \
  --task-type template_evaluation \
  --project PROJECT_NAME \
  --evaluators '[{"evaluator_id": "EVAL_ID", "column_mappings": {"input": "attributes.input.value", "output": "attributes.output.value"}}]' \
  --no-continuous

# Create (experiment / dataset)
ax tasks create \
  --name "Experiment Scoring" \
  --task-type template_evaluation \
  --dataset DATASET_NAME --space SPACE \
  --experiment-ids "EXP_ID_1,EXP_ID_2" \   # base64 IDs from `ax experiments list --space SPACE -o json`
  --evaluators '[{"evaluator_id": "EVAL_ID", "column_mappings": {"output": "output"}}]' \
  --no-continuous

# Trigger a run (project task — use data window)
ax tasks trigger-run TASK_ID \
  --data-start-time "2026-03-20T00:00:00" \
  --data-end-time "2026-03-21T23:59:59" \
  --wait

# Trigger a run (experiment task — use experiment IDs)
ax tasks trigger-run TASK_ID \
  --experiment-ids "EXP_ID_1" \   # base64 ID from `ax experiments list --space SPACE -o json`
  --wait

# Monitor
ax tasks list-runs TASK_ID
ax tasks get-run RUN_ID
ax tasks wait-for-run RUN_ID --timeout 300
ax tasks cancel-run RUN_ID --force
```

**Time format for trigger-run:** `2026-03-21T09:00:00` — no trailing `Z`.

**Additional trigger-run flags:**

| Flag | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `--max-spans` | Cap processed spans (default 10,000) |
| `--override-evaluations` | Re-score spans that already have labels |
| `--wait` / `-w` | Block until the run finishes |
| `--timeout` | Seconds to wait with `--wait` (default 600) |
| `--poll-interval` | Poll interval in seconds when waiting (default 5) |

**Run status guide:**

| Status | Meaning |
|--------|---------|
| `completed`, 0 spans | The eval index lags 1–2 hours — spans ingested recently may not be indexed yet. Shift the window to data at least 2 hours old, or widen the time range to cover more historical data. |
| `cancelled` ~1s | Integration credentials invalid |
| `cancelled` ~3min | Found spans but LLM call failed — check model name or key |
| `completed`, N > 0 | Success — check scores in UI |

---

## Workflow A: Create an evaluator for a project

Use this when the user says something like *"create an evaluator for my Playground Traces project"*.

### Step 1: Confirm the project name

`ax spans export` accepts a project name directly — no ID lookup needed. If you don't know the project name, list available projects:

```bash
ax projects list --space SPACE -o json
```

Find the entry whose `"name"` matches (case-insensitive) and use that name as `PROJECT` in subsequent commands. If you later hit a validation error with a name, fall back to using the project's `"id"` (a base64 string) instead.

### Step 2: Understand what to evaluate

If the user specified the evaluator type (hallucination, correctness, relevance, etc.) → skip to Step 3.

If not, sample recent spans to base the evaluator on actual data:

```bash
ax spans export PROJECT --space SPACE -l 10 --days 30 --stdout
```

Inspect `attributes.input`, `attributes.output`, span kinds, and any existing annotations. Identify failure modes (e.g. hallucinated facts, off-topic answers, missing context) and propose **1–3 concrete evaluator ideas**. Let the user pick.

Each suggestion must include: the evaluator name (bold), a one-sentence description of what it judges, and the binary label pair in parentheses. Format each like:

1. **Name** — Description of what is being judged. (`label_a` / `label_b`)

Example:
1. **Response Correctness** — Does the agent's response correctly address the user's financial query? (`correct` / `incorrect`)
2. **Hallucination** — Does the response fabricate facts not grounded in retrieved context? (`factual` / `hallucinated`)

### Step 3: Confirm or create an AI integration

```bash
ax ai-integrations list --space SPACE -o json
```

If a suitable integration exists, note its ID. If not, create one using the **arize-ai-provider-integration** skill. Ask the user which provider/model they want for the judge.

### Step 4: Create the evaluator

Use the template design best practices below. Keep the evaluator name and variables **generic** — the task (Step 6) handles project-specific wiring via `column_mappings`.

```bash
ax evaluators create \
  --name "Hallucination" \
  --space SPACE \
  --template-name "hallucination" \
  --commit-message "Initial version" \
  --ai-integration-id INT_ID \
  --model-name "gpt-4o" \
  --include-explanations \
  --use-function-calling \
  --classification-choices '{"factual": 1, "hallucinated": 0}' \
  --template 'You are an evaluator. Given the user question and the model response, decide if the response is factual or contains unsupported claims.

User question: {input}

Model response: {output}

Respond with exactly one of these labels: hallucinated, factual'
```

### Step 5: Ask — backfill, continuous, or both?

**Recommended approach:** Always start with a small backfill (~100 historical spans) to validate the evaluator before turning on continuous monitoring. This lets you catch column mapping errors, wrong span kinds, and template issues on

…

## Source & license

This open-source skill is cataloged on AgentStack and links to its original source — we do not rehost the code.

- **Author:** [github](https://github.com/github)
- **Source:** [github/awesome-copilot](https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot)
- **License:** MIT
- **Homepage:** https://awesome-copilot.github.com/

Install and usage instructions live in the source repository linked above.

## Pricing

- **Free** — Free

## Security capabilities

Automated source analysis of v0.1.0 — what this tool can access:

- **Network access:** no
- **Filesystem access:** no
- **Shell / process execution:** no
- **Environment & secrets:** yes
- **Dynamic code execution:** no

*"Yes" means the capability is present in the source — more access means more to trust, not that it is unsafe.*


## Versions

- **0.1.0** — security scan: passed — Imported from the upstream source.

## Links

- Listing page: https://agentstack.voostack.com/l/skill-github-awesome-copilot-arize-evaluator
- Seller: https://agentstack.voostack.com/s/github
- Browse the marketplace: https://agentstack.voostack.com/browse

---
Listed on AgentStack — the marketplace for AI agent skills and MCP servers. Every listing is security-reviewed. Creators keep 70%.
