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SKILL verified Apache-2.0 Self-run

126 Java Exception Handling

skill-jabrena-cursor-rules-java-126-java-exception-handling · by jabrena

Use when you need to apply Java exception handling best practices — including using specific exception types, managing resources with try-with-resources, securing exception messages, preserving error context via exception chaining, validating inputs early with fail-fast principles, handling thread interruption correctly, documenting exceptions with @throws, enforcing logging policy, translating e…

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Install

$ agentstack add skill-jabrena-cursor-rules-java-126-java-exception-handling

✓ scanned · ✓ verified, works with Claude Code, Cursor, and more.

Security review

✓ Passed

No issues found. Passed automated security review. · v0.1.0 How review works →

  • Prompt-injection patterns
  • Secret / credential exfiltration
  • Dangerous shell & filesystem operations
  • Untrusted network calls
  • Known-malicious package signatures

What it can access

  • Network access No
  • Filesystem access No
  • Shell / process execution No
  • Environment & secrets No
  • Dynamic code execution No

From automated source analysis of v0.1.0. “Used” means the capability is present in the source — more access means more to trust, not that it’s unsafe.

View the full security report →

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Reliability & compatibility

Security review passed
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Declared compatibility

Claude CodeClaude Desktop

Compatibility is declared by the source manifest. End-to-end runtime verification is coming, see below.

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About

Java Exception Handling Guidelines

Identify and apply robust Java exception handling practices to improve error clarity, security, debuggability, and system reliability.

What is covered in this Skill?

  • Specific exception types instead of generic Exception/RuntimeException
  • try-with-resources for automatic resource cleanup
  • Secure exception messages that avoid information leakage
  • Exception chaining to preserve full error context
  • Early input validation with IllegalArgumentException/NullPointerException
  • InterruptedException handling with interrupted-status restoration
  • @throws JavaDoc documentation, fail-fast principle
  • Structured logging with correlation IDs, avoiding log-and-throw duplication
  • API boundary translation via centralized exception mappers
  • Bounded retry with backoff for idempotent operations only
  • Timeout enforcement with deadline propagation
  • Throwable#addSuppressed for secondary cleanup failures
  • Never catching Throwable/Error
  • Observability via error metrics
  • Failure propagation in async CompletionStage code

Scope: The reference is organized by examples (good/bad code patterns) for each core area. Apply recommendations based on applicable examples.

Constraints

Before applying any exception handling changes, ensure the project compiles. If compilation fails, stop immediately — do not proceed until resolved. After applying improvements, run full verification.

  • MANDATORY: Run ./mvnw compile or mvn compile before applying any changes
  • SAFETY: If compilation fails, stop immediately — do not proceed until the project is in a valid state
  • VERIFY: Run ./mvnw clean verify or mvn clean verify after applying improvements
  • BEFORE APPLYING: Read the reference for detailed good/bad examples, constraints, and safeguards for each exception handling pattern

When to use this skill

  • Exception handling
  • Use try-with-resources in Java code
  • Create exception chaining in Java code
  • Apply fail-fast validation in Java code

Workflow

  1. Compile project before exception-handling changes

Run ./mvnw compile or mvn compile and stop immediately if compilation fails.

  1. Read exception-handling reference

Read references/126-java-exception-handling.md and identify applicable failure-handling and observability improvements.

  1. Apply exception-handling improvements

Refactor to specific exceptions, safe resource handling, error translation, and consistent logging patterns.

  1. Verify with full build

Run ./mvnw clean verify or mvn clean verify after applying improvements.

Reference

For detailed guidance, examples, and constraints, see [references/126-java-exception-handling.md](references/126-java-exception-handling.md).

Source & license

This open-source skill is cataloged on AgentStack and links to its original source — we do not rehost the code.

Install and usage instructions live in the source repository linked above.

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Versions

  • v0.1.0 Imported from the upstream source.