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Analyzing Infostealer Credential Theft

skill-meltedinhex-analyst-ai-pack-analyzing-infostealer-credential-theft · by meltedinhex

Analyzes infostealer samples by mapping the browser, credential store, wallet, and

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Install

$ agentstack add skill-meltedinhex-analyst-ai-pack-analyzing-infostealer-credential-theft

✓ scanned · ✓ verified — works with Claude Code, Cursor, and more.

Security review

✓ Passed

No issues found. Passed automated security review. · v0.1.0 How review works →

  • Prompt-injection patterns
  • Secret / credential exfiltration
  • Dangerous shell & filesystem operations
  • Untrusted network calls
  • Known-malicious package signatures

What it can access

  • Network access No
  • Filesystem access No
  • Shell / process execution No
  • Environment & secrets No
  • Dynamic code execution No

From automated source analysis of v0.1.0. “Used” means the capability is present in the source — more access means more to trust, not that it’s unsafe.

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About

Analyzing Infostealer Credential Theft

When to Use

  • You have an infostealer sample and need to enumerate what it targets: browser credential/cookie

stores, crypto wallets, FTP/VPN/messaging app configs, and the exfil channel.

  • You are building detections from the file paths and endpoints a stealer references.

Do not use this to recover credentials yourself — it characterizes what the malware targets from inert static analysis.

Prerequisites

  • The sample (read inertly), optionally with extracted strings.

Safety & Handling

  • Read bytes statically; defang exfil endpoints; never run the stealer.

Workflow

Step 1: Map targeted artifacts

python scripts/analyst.py profile sample.bin

Matches references to known browser paths (Login Data, Cookies, Web Data), wallet directories, app config paths, and credential APIs, grouped by category.

Step 2: Identify exfiltration channel

Detects HTTP(S) POST endpoints, Telegram bot tokens, Discord webhooks, and FTP/SMTP usage in strings.

Step 3: Build the target/exfil profile

Summarize targeted stores and the exfil channel, mapping to ATT&CK.

Step 4: Defang and report

Defang endpoints and produce IOCs for detection.

Validation

  • Targeted artifacts are grouped (browsers, wallets, apps, system credential stores).
  • The exfil channel is identified with a defanged endpoint where present.
  • Findings map to ATT&CK credential-access/collection/exfiltration techniques.

Pitfalls

  • Generic browser paths can appear in benign tools — corroborate with theft behavior.
  • Missing wallet/app targets that use obfuscated path strings.
  • Reporting live exfil endpoints (webhooks, bot tokens) without defanging.

References

  • See [references/api-reference.md](references/api-reference.md) for the profiler.
  • ATT&CK T1555.003 and T1539 (linked in frontmatter).

Source & license

This open-source skill is cataloged on AgentStack and links to its original source — we do not rehost the code.

Install and usage instructions live in the source repository linked above.

Reviews

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Versions

  • v0.1.0 Imported from the upstream source.